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Are Bollards Required for EV Chargers?
As electric vehicles (EVs) become more common, charging stations are popping up in parking lots, commercial spaces, residential buildings, and public facilities. But with this growth comes the need to ensure the safety and durability of EV infrastructure. One question that frequently arises during installation is: Are bollards required for EV chargers?
The Role of Bollards in EV Charging Stations
Bollards are short, sturdy posts designed to protect structures from vehicle impact. When installed near EV chargers, bollards prevent accidental collisions that could damage expensive charging equipment, pose electrical hazards, or endanger users.
In most jurisdictions, bollards are not just recommended — they are required under local building and electrical codes.
When Are Bollards Required?
Whether bollards are required depends on several factors:
- Proximity to vehicle traffic: If the EV charger is placed near a driving lane or parking stall, bollards are typically required to protect the unit.
- Municipal code and zoning laws: Many cities and counties have adopted EV charger safety standards based on the National Electric Code (NEC) or the International Building Code (IBC).
ADA compliance: In some cases, bollards may be needed to ensure that accessibility routes remain unobstructed and safe for all users.
National Electric Code (NEC) and Bollard Requirements
According to NEC Article 625, EV equipment must be protected from physical damage. While the NEC doesn’t explicitly mention “bollards,” protection is often achieved with physical barriers like bollards, curbs, or wheel stops.
Local authorities having jurisdiction (AHJs) usually interpret this to mean that bollards are a standard protection method, especially in high-traffic areas or open parking lots.
Best Practices for Bollard Installation
If you’re planning to install EV chargers, consider the following best practices for bollard placement:
- Use steel-filled or concrete bollards rated to stop a moving vehicle.
- Install at least 3–5 feet in front of the charger, depending on layout.
- Ensure bollards are visible, ideally painted bright colors or with reflective strips.
- Verify spacing allows for access and maintenance, especially for wheelchair users.
Who’s Responsible for Compliance?
EV charger installation is often handled by electricians or contractors who must adhere to local codes. However, property owners are ultimately responsible for ensuring the site is compliant with safety and zoning laws — including proper bollard installation.
Conclusion: Yes, Bollards Are Often Required
While requirements vary by region, bollards are generally required or strongly recommended to protect EV chargers from damage and ensure user safety. Whether you’re a developer, property manager, or EV installer, confirming bollard requirements with your local authority is a critical step in any EV infrastructure project.
Protect Your EV Investment with Bollard Boys
If you’re installing or upgrading EV charging stations, don’t overlook the importance of durable, code-compliant protection. Bollard Boys offers a wide range of high-quality bollards — from steel and concrete-filled to removable and decorative options — all designed to meet safety standards and withstand vehicle impact. With fast online ordering and nationwide shipping, Bollard Boys makes it easy to safeguard your EV infrastructure. Explore our selection and get the protection your project needs.
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